ZeroSpace 3e EN:Introduction: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:Arrow_up_16x16.png|baseline|link=ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Contents]] [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Contents|Contents]]
[[Image:Arrow_up_16x16.png|baseline|link=ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Contents]] [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Contents|Contents]]
{{TOC right}}
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''ZeroSpace'' is a space fantasy game which takes place in a vast interstellar empire populated by thousands of strange and wonderful aliens. ''ZeroSpace'' is only "science fiction" in the loosest sense: any scientific basis for the weapons, vehicles, or aliens is merely to provide a sense of verisimilitude to the setting.
''ZeroSpace'' is a space fantasy game which takes place in a vast interstellar empire populated by thousands of strange and wonderful aliens. ''ZeroSpace'' is only "science fiction" in the loosest sense: any scientific basis for the weapons, vehicles, or aliens is merely to provide a sense of verisimilitude to the setting.


Play is very loose, and players are encouraged to take initiative rather than simply hanging around and waiting for someone to kick in the door. Players are also encouraged to flesh out the setting and be creative, rather than passively accepting what has already been described.
Play is very loose, and players are encouraged to take initiative rather than simply hanging around and waiting for someone to kick in the door. Players are also encouraged to flesh out the setting and be creative, rather than passively accept what has already been described.


==What Is A Roleplaying Game?==
==What Is A Roleplaying Game?==
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==Ground Rules==
==Ground Rules==


A roleplaying game is fundamentally a cooperative activity. The players (one of whom is the Game Moderator) are not in competition. The goal is not to be the most powerful character, or to win every fight. The goal of a role-playing game is to create interesting stories and to entertain everyone at the table. We hope that you are the kind of player that creates interesting characters and enjoys creating stories with your friends.
===Be Cooperative===
 
A roleplaying game is fundamentally a cooperative activity. The players (one of whom is the Game Moderator) are not in competition. The goal is not to be the most powerful hero, or to win every fight. The goal of a role-playing game is to create interesting stories and to entertain everyone at the table.
 
<center>'''Making the game fun is everyone's responsibility.'''</center>
 
We hope that you are the kind of player that creates interesting characters and enjoys creating stories with your friends. With that in mind, here are some suggestions.
 
* '''Encourage each other:''' If someone does something cool, or has a great idea, let them know. It will make them feel good, and it will let people know what kind of game ''you'' find fun.
* '''Embrace setbacks:''' Don't get frustrated if things are going badly. Recovering from a setback makes the eventual victory all the sweeter.
* '''Be considerate:''' Don't hog the spotlight. Take turns being the center of attention.
* '''Don't play a jerk:''' Playing a flawed character can be fun, but don't go so far with it that you make the other players miserable. Being "true to your character" is not an excuse for ruining the game.
* '''Respect everyone's boundaries:''' Superhero games can be silly and light, dark and gritty, or anywhere in between. If a topic or a certain plot element makes any of the players uncomfortable, respect that and avoid it. Consider using [https://tinyurl.com/x-card-rpg John Stavropoulos' X-Card], particularly if the players are new to each other.


===Use Common Sense===
===Use Common Sense===


The single most important piece of advice we can give you is that you should use your common sense. If something in the rules violates the way you think your game should work, then override it. If the rules permit something ridiculous, or would prevent something completely ordinary, then override them. Do not be one of those players who adheres to the letter of the rules in defiance of common sense.
If something in the rules violates the way you think your game should work, then override it. If the rules permit something ridiculous, or would prevent something completely ordinary, then override them. Do not be one of those players who adheres to the letter of the rules in defiance of common sense.


<center>'''Don't use the rules unless you need to.'''</center>
<center>'''Don't use the rules unless you need to.'''</center>


In fact, if you can play a fun game session without referring to the written rules, you should. Saying "it works like this" is often a better solution than flipping through a rulebook for an answer.
In fact, if you can make a character work without resorting to the rules, you should. Saying "it works like this" is often a better solution than trying to find rules to force it to work that way.


===Avoid Rule Arguments===
===Avoid Rule Arguments===
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==Core Mechanics==
==Core Mechanics==
===Rolling Dice===
We assign numbers to characters' abilities so that we can tell what they can do. When a character attempts a task, and the outcome is either contested or there is some random element involved, the player rolls 2d6, counts the dots, and adds the result to the character's action value (AV). This roll is compared to 2d6 plus a difficulty value (DV).
<center>'''2d6 + action value vs. 2d6 + difficulty value'''</center>
If the player's roll (2d6 + action value) equals or exceeds the target number (2d6 + difficulty value), the character's attempt succeeds. There is no need to roll for routine tasks: characters automatically succeed at routine tasks. Similarly, there is usually no need to roll if there is no penalty for failure and/or no time limit: it might take months, but the character will succeed eventually.


===Attributes===
===Attributes===
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Each character has six attributes which describe their basic physical and mental abilities.
Each character has six attributes which describe their basic physical and mental abilities.


*'''Brawn:''' physical might, close combat fighting ability, and general hardiness
*'''Agility:''' coordination, ranged combat fighting ability, and general flexibility
*'''Agility:''' coordination, ranged combat fighting ability, and general flexibility
*'''Brawn:''' physical might, hand-to-hand fighting ability, and general hardiness
*'''Endurance:''' ability to shrug off physical and mental abuse
*'''Presence:''' determination, mental combat fighting ability, and understanding of the motivations of others
*'''Reason:''' ability to analyze data, draw conclusions from the facts at hand, and solve problems
*'''Reason:''' ability to analyze data, draw conclusions from the facts at hand, and solve problems
*'''Presence:''' determination, strength of personality, and understanding of the motivations of others
*'''Power Level:''' supernatural might, android power level, or psychic potential
*'''Power:''' supernatural might, android power level, psychic potential
 
*'''Tenacity:''' determination and ability to shrug off physical and mental abuse
See the [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Attributes|Attributes]] chapter for more information.
 
===Rolling Dice===
 
All rolls are skill rolls. When a character attempts a task, and the outcome is either contested or there is some random element involved, the player must roll dice to see if the character succeeds. The player rolls their dice, counts the dots, and adds the result to the character's relevant attribute. They then add the rating of their relevant equipment, if any. This roll is compared to their opponent's roll plus their relevant attribute and equipment. If the player's total equals or exceeds the target number, the character's attempt succeeds. There is no need to roll for routine tasks: characters automatically succeed at routine tasks.


See the [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Attributes|Attributes]] chapter for more information.
<center>'''All rolls are skill rolls.'''</center>


===Skills===


Skills allow a character to apply their attributes to solve a specific problem or accomplish a specific task. Skills cost one character point each. When a character attempts a skill roll, the character rolls 2d6 and adds their action value (AV). If the character possesses the skill, the action value is equal to the character's relevant attribute, which is often placed in parentheses after the skill name, such as Athletics (Brawn). If the character does not have the skill, the character's attribute is not added to their action value: their action value is equal to the rating of the equipment they are using, if any.
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|+Table: Opposed rolls
|-
! class="aligncenter h1cell" colspan="3"|Action Total<br />(Attacker)
|
! class="aligncenter h1cell" colspan="3"|Target Number<br />(Defender)
|-
| style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
! class="aligncenter h2cell" colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle"|Dice
|-
| class="alignleft"|1d6
| class="alignleft"|Unskilled
|-
| class="alignleft"|2d6
| class="alignleft"|Has Skill
|-
| class="alignleft" style="padding-bottom:0px"|2d6
| class="alignleft" style="padding-bottom:0px"|Has Expertise
|-
| class="alignright" colspan="2" style="padding-top:0px"|(Re-roll 1s and 2s)
|}
! style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
| class="aligncenter"|''plus''
|}
| style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
! class="aligncenter h2cell-alt" style="vertical-align:middle"|Skill (Attribute)
|-
| class="alignleft"|Hand-to-hand Combat (Brawn)
|-
| class="alignleft"|Ranged Combat (Agility)
|-
| class="alignleft"|Mental Combat (Power Level)
|-
| class="alignleft"|etc.
|}
! style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
| class="aligncenter"|''vs''
|}
| style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
! class="aligncenter h2cell" colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle"|Dice
|-
| class="alignleft"|1d6
| class="alignleft"|Unskilled
|-
| class="alignleft"|2d6
| class="alignleft"|Has Skill
|-
| class="alignleft" style="padding-bottom:0px"|2d6
| class="alignleft" style="padding-bottom:0px"|Has Expertise
|-
| class="alignright" colspan="2" style="padding-top:0px"|(Re-roll 1s and 2s)
|}
! style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
! style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
| class="aligncenter"|''plus''
|}
|}
| style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
! class="aligncenter h2cell-alt" style="vertical-align:middle"|Skill (Attribute)
|-
| class="alignleft"|Hand-to-hand Combat (Brawn)
|-
| class="alignleft"|Ranged Combat (Agility)
|-
| class="alignleft"|Mental Combat (Presence)
|-
| class="alignleft"|etc.
|}
|}


Expertise in a skill costs one additional character point. When rolling a skill with expertise, re-roll any 1s and 2s until all dice have a 3 or higher.


See the [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Skills|Skills]] chapter for more information.
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|+Table: Unopposed rolls
|-
! class="aligncenter h1cell" colspan="3"|Action Total
|
! class="aligncenter h1cell" colspan="3"|Target Number
|-
| style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
! class="aligncenter h2cell" colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle"|Dice
|-
| class="alignleft"|1d6
| class="alignleft"|Unskilled
|-
| class="alignleft"|2d6
| class="alignleft"|Has Skill
|-
| class="alignleft" style="padding-bottom:0px"|2d6
| class="alignleft" style="padding-bottom:0px"|Has Expertise
|-
| class="alignright" colspan="2" style="padding-top:0px"|(Re-roll 1s and 2s)
|}
! style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
| class="aligncenter"|''plus''
|}
| style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
! class="aligncenter h2cell-alt" style="vertical-align:middle"|Skill (Attribute)
|-
| class="alignleft"|Culture (Reason)
|-
| class="alignleft"|Finesse (Agility)
|-
| class="alignleft"|Performance (Presence)
|-
| class="alignleft"|etc.
|}
! style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
| class="aligncenter"|''vs''
|}
| style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
! class="aligncenter h2cell" colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle"|Dice
|-
| class="aligncenter"|2d6
|}
! style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
| class="aligncenter"|''plus''
|}
| style="vertical-align:top"|
{| cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1"
|-
! class="aligncenter h2cell-alt" colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle"|Difficulty Value (DV)
|-
| class="aligncenter"|3
| class="alignleft"|Moderately difficult
|-
| class="aligncenter"|6
| class="alignleft"|Remarkably difficult
|-
| class="aligncenter"|9
| class="alignleft"|Extremely difficult
|-
| class="aligncenter"|12
| class="alignleft"|Inconceivable!
|}
|}


===Rounding Fractions===


When in doubt, round fractions down.
See the [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Actions|Actions]] chapter for more information.


===Plot Points===
===Plot Points===


Each player begins each game session with one plot point. A player gains a plot point when they do something particularly entertaining or interesting, when one of their character's complications causes a serious problem for them during the game, or when the GM overrides a roll of the dice to make things more difficult for the characters. Plot points are spent to alter the game world, gain a bonus die, or gain an advantage in combat. See the [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Actions#Plot_Points|Actions]] chapter for more information.
Each player begins each game session with one plot point. A player gains a plot point when they do something particularly entertaining or interesting, when one of their character's complications causes a serious problem for them during the game, or when the GM overrides a roll of the dice to make things more difficult for the characters. Plot points are spent to alter the game world, gain a bonus die, or gain an advantage in combat. See the [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Actions#Plot_Points|Actions]] chapter for more information.


==Glossary==
==Glossary==


;action value (AV)
:the character's relevant action attribute, possibly modified by equipment and/or a special ability
;Advisory Council On Interstellar Commerce
;Advisory Council On Interstellar Commerce
:hundreds of interstellar corporations; governed by the [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#Corporations|Directorate]]
:hundreds of interstellar corporations; governed by the [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#Corporations|Directorate]]
;Agility (AGL)
;Agility
:coordination, ranged combat fighting ability, and general flexibility
:coordination, ranged combat fighting ability, and general flexibility
;all-out move
;all-out move
:base move x 6
:base move x 6; requires a move action
;attack bonus
;attack bonus
:roll an additional die when attempting an attack (another name for "bonus die")
:roll an additional die when attempting an attack (another name for "bonus die")
Line 112: Line 276:
:roll one less die when attempting an attack (another name for "penalty die")
:roll one less die when attempting an attack (another name for "penalty die")
;attack roll
;attack roll
:2d6 + attack value; the total is compared to a target number to determine success
:dice + attribute; the total is compared to a target number to determine success; typically requires a standard action
;attack value (AV)
:the character's relevant attack attribute, possibly modified by equipment and/or a special ability (another name for "action value")
;attribute
;attribute
:the six basic character traits: Brawn, Agility, Reason, Presence, Power, and Tenacity
:the six basic character traits: Agility, Brawn, Endurance, Presence, Reason, and Power Level
;base move
;base move
:normal ground movement based on the character's attributes or powers
:normal ground movement based on the character's attributes or powers; requires a move action
;base value
;base value
:the numerical value of an attribute when the character is fully healed and not impaired in any way
:the numerical value of an attribute when the character is fully healed and not impaired in any way
;bonus die
;bonus die
:roll an additional die when attempting a task or in combat
:roll an additional die when attempting a task or in combat
;Brawn (BRN)
;Brawn
:physical might, close combat fighting ability, and general hardiness
:physical might, hand-to-hand fighting ability, and general hardiness
;character point
;character point
:spent to buy attributes, skills, and special abilities for a character
:spent to buy attributes, skills, and special abilities for a character
;combat roll
;combat roll
:2d6 + attack value; the total is compared to a target number to determine success (another name for "attack roll")
:dice + attribute; the total is compared to a target number to determine success (another name for "attack roll"); typically requires a standard action
;defense bonus
;defense bonus
:roll an additional die when attacked (another name for "bonus die")
:roll an additional die when attacked (another name for "bonus die")
;defense penalty
;defense penalty
:roll one less die when attacked (another name for "penalty die")
:roll one less die when attacked (another name for "penalty die")
;difficulty value (DV), opposed
;difficulty value (DV)
:the defender's relevant attribute; 2d6 + difficulty value = target number
:moderate 3, remarkable 6, extreme 9, inconceivable 12; dice + difficulty value = target number
;difficulty value (DV), unopposed
:moderate 3, remarkable 6, extreme 9, inconceivable 12; 2d6 + difficulty value = target number
;Directorate
;Directorate
:the ruling body of the [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#Corporations|Advisory Council On Interstellar Commerce]]
:the ruling body of the [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#Corporations|Advisory Council On Interstellar Commerce]]
;Dominion
;Dominion
:the [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#The_Infinite_Dominion_Of_His_Divine_Shadow|Infinite Dominion Of His Divine Shadow]]
:the [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#The_Infinite_Dominion_Of_His_Divine_Shadow|Infinite Dominion Of His Divine Shadow]]
;double move
;double move
:base move x 2
:base move x 2; requires a move action
;Endurance Points (EP)
;Endurance
:the character's current level of fitness and well-being
:ability to shrug off physical and mental abuse
;expertise
;Expertise
:extraordinary competence with a skill, allowing the player to re-roll any dice that roll less than 3
:extraordinary competence with a skill, allowing the player to re-roll any dice that roll less than 3
;game moderator (GM)
;game moderator (GM)
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:an exceptional ability that a normal human ''can'' have, but that most humans do not have
:an exceptional ability that a normal human ''can'' have, but that most humans do not have
;His Divine Shadow
;His Divine Shadow
:immortal deity and ruler of the [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#The_Infinite_Dominion_Of_His_Divine_Shadow|Infinite Dominion Of His Divine Shadow]]
:immortal deity and ruler of the [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#The_Infinite_Dominion_Of_His_Divine_Shadow|Infinite Dominion Of His Divine Shadow]]
;Imperium
;Imperium
:usually refers to the [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#The_New_Imperium|New Imperium]]; sometimes refers to the [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#The_Old_Imperium|Old Imperium]]
:usually refers to the [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#The_New_Imperium|New Imperium]]; sometimes refers to the [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#The_Old_Imperium|Old Imperium]]
;Infinite Dominion Of His Divine Shadow
;Infinite Dominion Of His Divine Shadow
:a [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#The_Infinite_Dominion_Of_His_Divine_Shadow|theocratic totalitarian empire]] ruled by the bureaucratic priesthood of His Divine Shadow  
:a [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#The_Infinite_Dominion_Of_His_Divine_Shadow|theocratic totalitarian empire]] ruled by the bureaucratic priesthood of His Divine Shadow  
;InterSec
;InterSec
:[[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#Interstellar_Security_Command|Interstellar Security Command]]
:[[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#Interstellar_Security_Command|Interstellar Security Command]]
;Interstellar Security Command
;Interstellar Security Command
:an [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#Interstellar_Security_Command|independent police organization]] funded by the members of the [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#The_Planetary_Union|Planetary Union]]
:an [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#Interstellar_Security_Command|independent police organization]] funded by the members of the [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#The_Planetary_Union|Planetary Union]]
;ISC
;ISC
:[[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#Interstellar_Security_Command|Interstellar Security Command]]
:[[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#Interstellar_Security_Command|Interstellar Security Command]]
;League Of Non-aligned Worlds
;League Of Non-aligned Worlds
:a [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#The_League_Of_Non-aligned_Worlds|loose association of independent star systems]] seeking to maintain the sovereignty of its members states
:a [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#The_League_Of_Non-aligned_Worlds|loose association of independent star systems]] seeking to maintain the sovereignty of its members states
;margin of success
;margin of success
:the amount by which a roll exceeds the target number
:the amount by which a roll exceeds the target number
;move action
:move the distance permitted by Agility, Brawn, or a movement power; may be a base move, double move, or all-out move
;New Imperium
;New Imperium
:a united empire of [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#The_New_Imperium|tens of thousands of populated worlds]]
:a united empire of [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#The_New_Imperium|tens of thousands of populated worlds]]
;non-player character (NPC)
;non-player character (NPC)
:a fictional character belonging to and controlled by the game moderator
:a fictional character belonging to and controlled by the game moderator
;Old Imperium
;Old Imperium
:a former trans-galactic civilization of [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#The_Old_Imperium|millions of populated worlds]]; predecessor of the [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#The_New_Imperium|New Imperium]]
:a former trans-galactic civilization of [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#The_Old_Imperium|millions of populated worlds]]; predecessor of the [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#The_New_Imperium|New Imperium]]
;penalty die
;penalty die
:roll one less die when attempting a task or in combat
:roll one less die when attempting a task or in combat
;Planetary Union
;Planetary Union
:a [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#The_Planetary_Union|loose alliance of several thousand populated worlds]] on the fringes of Imperial space
:a [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#The_Planetary_Union|loose alliance of several thousand populated worlds]] on the fringes of Imperial space
;player
;player
:a living, breathing person playing the game
:a living, breathing person playing the game
Line 183: Line 345:
;plot point
;plot point
:spent to alter the game world, gain a bonus die, or gain an advantage in combat
:spent to alter the game world, gain a bonus die, or gain an advantage in combat
;Power (POW)
;power
:an ability beyond what is possible for ordinary mortals
;Power Level
:supernatural might, android power level, or psychic potential
:supernatural might, android power level, or psychic potential
;Presence (PRE)
;Presence
:determination, strength of personality, and understanding of the motivations of others
:determination, mental combat fighting ability, and understanding of the motivations of others
;Reason (REA)
;Reason
:ability to analyze data, draw conclusions from the facts at hand, and solve problems
:ability to analyze data, draw conclusions from the facts at hand, and solve problems
;run
;run
:base move x 2 (another name for "double move")
:base move x 2 (another name for "double move"); requires a move action
;sentient
;sentient
:capable of perception, problem solving, self-awareness, and anticipation of future events; a creature which is sentient; a person
:capable of perception, problem solving, self-awareness, and anticipation of future events; a creature which is sentient; a person
;skill
:allows a character to apply their attributes to solve a specific problem or accomplish a specific task
;skill roll
;skill roll
:2d6 + action value; the total is compared to a target number (2d6 + difficulty value) to determine success
:dice + attribute; the total is compared to a target number to determine success; typically requires a standard action
;sprint
;sprint
:base move x 6 (another name for "all-out move")
:base move x 6 (another name for "all-out move"); requires a move action
;success
;success
:a roll that equals or exceeds the target number
:a roll that equals or exceeds the target number
;target number
;target number
:the number the player must match or exceed on a roll; 2d6 + difficulty value
:the number the player must match or exceed on a roll
;Tenacity (TEN)
:determination and ability to shrug off physical and mental abuse
;Union
;Union
:the [[ZeroSpace_2e_EN:Setting#The_Planetary_Union|Planetary Union]]
:the [[ZeroSpace_3e_EN:Setting#The_Planetary_Union|Planetary Union]]
;walk
;walk
:normal ground movement based on Agility (another name for "base move")
:normal ground movement based on Agility (another name for "base move"); requires a move action
;zerospace
;zerospace
:the gravitational center of a Lorentzian manifold (or "warp bubble")
:the gravitational center of a Lorentzian manifold (or "warp bubble")

Latest revision as of 13:30, 14 April 2021

Arrow up 16x16.png Contents

zerospace
noun
the gravitational center of a Lorentzian manifold.

What Is This?

ZeroSpace is a space fantasy game which takes place in a vast interstellar empire populated by thousands of strange and wonderful aliens. ZeroSpace is only "science fiction" in the loosest sense: any scientific basis for the weapons, vehicles, or aliens is merely to provide a sense of verisimilitude to the setting.

Play is very loose, and players are encouraged to take initiative rather than simply hanging around and waiting for someone to kick in the door. Players are also encouraged to flesh out the setting and be creative, rather than passively accept what has already been described.

What Is A Roleplaying Game?

Every roleplaying game has a section at the beginning that attempts to explain what a roleplaying game is, and ZeroSpace is no exception. So let's get started! As trivial as it sounds, two distinct elements set "roleplaying games" apart from other things which are not roleplaying games: roleplaying and game play.

First, a roleplaying game involves roleplaying. Generally speaking, roleplaying involves taking on a persona or character and making decisions based on what that character would do in a given situation. Does having a character in a game, by itself, make that a roleplaying game? No. The little dog token in a Monopoly game and a Blood Elf in World Of Warcraft are both characters, but Monopoly and World Of Warcraft are not roleplaying games. Can you roleplay as a dog while playing Monopoly? Yes, and you can roleplay as an elf while playing World Of Warcraft. What keeps these from being roleplaying games is that the roleplaying is not part of the game -- you can't get your Monopoly dog out of jail through unscripted conversation with the jailer, nor can you use roleplaying to convince a cultist in World Of Warcraft to let you pass by without a fight. If the rules of the game do not allow for the possibility that a conflict could be resolved through unscripted conversation (however unlikely that might be), then it isn't a roleplaying game.

Second, a roleplaying game is a game. Roleplaying games are sometimes compared to improvisational theatre, and there are similarities, but improv theatre isn't a game. How can you tell if something is a game? Games have rules that govern things like conflicts between players and whether something a player attempts is successful. Improv theatre is fun, but there aren't any rules like this. As Drew Carey described "Whose Line Is It Anyway?", it's "the show where everything's made up and the points don't matter." It's fun, but it's not a game, and therefore it's not a roleplaying game.

ZeroSpace has more rules than some games, but less than others, and an essential part of conflict resolution involves making decisions that your character would make under the circumstances. Maybe those decisions aren't the most tactically advantageous, but if they are true to what your character would do, and if you are having fun playing, then you are playing correctly, because that's what ZeroSpace is all about.

If you would like to read more about who plays roleplaying games, and why and where they play them, check out The Escapist -- The Five Ws of RPGs.

The Players

In a roleplaying game, each player adopts a persona called a player character, or "PC". The player characters are imaginary people who inhabit the fictional world of ZeroSpace.

In many ways, the player is like an actor who chooses their own part and writes their own lines as the play progresses. The game moderator sets the stage and introduces the characters to their world, but the story is driven by the player characters.

The Game Moderator

The game moderator, or "GM", creates the story and portrays everyone that the player characters encounter during their adventures. These are called non-player characters, or "NPCs". The players help create the adventure by responding to the challenges the GM presents and by pursuing the PCs' own goals. This dynamic creative process creates a story which neither the game moderator nor the players could have created alone.

Ground Rules

Be Cooperative

A roleplaying game is fundamentally a cooperative activity. The players (one of whom is the Game Moderator) are not in competition. The goal is not to be the most powerful hero, or to win every fight. The goal of a role-playing game is to create interesting stories and to entertain everyone at the table.

Making the game fun is everyone's responsibility.

We hope that you are the kind of player that creates interesting characters and enjoys creating stories with your friends. With that in mind, here are some suggestions.

  • Encourage each other: If someone does something cool, or has a great idea, let them know. It will make them feel good, and it will let people know what kind of game you find fun.
  • Embrace setbacks: Don't get frustrated if things are going badly. Recovering from a setback makes the eventual victory all the sweeter.
  • Be considerate: Don't hog the spotlight. Take turns being the center of attention.
  • Don't play a jerk: Playing a flawed character can be fun, but don't go so far with it that you make the other players miserable. Being "true to your character" is not an excuse for ruining the game.
  • Respect everyone's boundaries: Superhero games can be silly and light, dark and gritty, or anywhere in between. If a topic or a certain plot element makes any of the players uncomfortable, respect that and avoid it. Consider using John Stavropoulos' X-Card, particularly if the players are new to each other.

Use Common Sense

If something in the rules violates the way you think your game should work, then override it. If the rules permit something ridiculous, or would prevent something completely ordinary, then override them. Do not be one of those players who adheres to the letter of the rules in defiance of common sense.

Don't use the rules unless you need to.

In fact, if you can make a character work without resorting to the rules, you should. Saying "it works like this" is often a better solution than trying to find rules to force it to work that way.

Avoid Rule Arguments

It is in the nature of any human activity that differences of opinion will arise. We've tried to make the rules for ZeroSpace as simple and clear as possible, but there's only so much we can do. Sooner or later, there will be a difference of opinion among the players regarding what a rule means, or how a rule should be implemented. There is nothing wrong with this: discussion and consensus are healthy. However, the time for rule discussions is between games, not during games. If a rule discussion takes longer than 60 seconds, the game moderator should make an executive decision and table additional discussion for later. If players balk, the GM should be civil but firm, and move on.

Respect Genre Conventions

ZeroSpace is a space fantasy game, and being a space fantasy game, it has certain genre conventions. Robert McKee defines genre conventions as the "specific settings, roles, events, and values that define individual genres and their subgenres."

For example, there are no rules for running out of fuel, or for recharging a blaster. It's not that starships do not run out of fuel, or that blasters never need recharging. Of course they do, and if a character intentionally empties their blaster, then the gun runs out of juice just as you'd expect. It's just assumed that they don't normally run out of juice unless there is a dramatic reason for it. The rest of the time, the character is refueling the starship or recharging the blaster when it's convenient to do so.

Another genre convention in ZeroSpace is that main characters almost never die, and only when it is for a dramatic reason, while nameless characters go down after a single hit (maybe they die, maybe they don't -- no one cares, because they are nameless characters).

Core Mechanics

Attributes

Each character has six attributes which describe their basic physical and mental abilities.

  • Agility: coordination, ranged combat fighting ability, and general flexibility
  • Brawn: physical might, hand-to-hand fighting ability, and general hardiness
  • Endurance: ability to shrug off physical and mental abuse
  • Presence: determination, mental combat fighting ability, and understanding of the motivations of others
  • Reason: ability to analyze data, draw conclusions from the facts at hand, and solve problems
  • Power Level: supernatural might, android power level, or psychic potential

See the Attributes chapter for more information.

Rolling Dice

All rolls are skill rolls. When a character attempts a task, and the outcome is either contested or there is some random element involved, the player must roll dice to see if the character succeeds. The player rolls their dice, counts the dots, and adds the result to the character's relevant attribute. They then add the rating of their relevant equipment, if any. This roll is compared to their opponent's roll plus their relevant attribute and equipment. If the player's total equals or exceeds the target number, the character's attempt succeeds. There is no need to roll for routine tasks: characters automatically succeed at routine tasks.

All rolls are skill rolls.


Table: Opposed rolls
Action Total
(Attacker)
Target Number
(Defender)
Dice
1d6 Unskilled
2d6 Has Skill
2d6 Has Expertise
(Re-roll 1s and 2s)
plus
Skill (Attribute)
Hand-to-hand Combat (Brawn)
Ranged Combat (Agility)
Mental Combat (Power Level)
etc.
vs
Dice
1d6 Unskilled
2d6 Has Skill
2d6 Has Expertise
(Re-roll 1s and 2s)
plus
Skill (Attribute)
Hand-to-hand Combat (Brawn)
Ranged Combat (Agility)
Mental Combat (Presence)
etc.


Table: Unopposed rolls
Action Total Target Number
Dice
1d6 Unskilled
2d6 Has Skill
2d6 Has Expertise
(Re-roll 1s and 2s)
plus
Skill (Attribute)
Culture (Reason)
Finesse (Agility)
Performance (Presence)
etc.
vs
Dice
2d6
plus
Difficulty Value (DV)
3 Moderately difficult
6 Remarkably difficult
9 Extremely difficult
12 Inconceivable!


See the Actions chapter for more information.

Plot Points

Each player begins each game session with one plot point. A player gains a plot point when they do something particularly entertaining or interesting, when one of their character's complications causes a serious problem for them during the game, or when the GM overrides a roll of the dice to make things more difficult for the characters. Plot points are spent to alter the game world, gain a bonus die, or gain an advantage in combat. See the Actions chapter for more information.

Glossary

Advisory Council On Interstellar Commerce
hundreds of interstellar corporations; governed by the Directorate
Agility
coordination, ranged combat fighting ability, and general flexibility
all-out move
base move x 6; requires a move action
attack bonus
roll an additional die when attempting an attack (another name for "bonus die")
attack penalty
roll one less die when attempting an attack (another name for "penalty die")
attack roll
dice + attribute; the total is compared to a target number to determine success; typically requires a standard action
attribute
the six basic character traits: Agility, Brawn, Endurance, Presence, Reason, and Power Level
base move
normal ground movement based on the character's attributes or powers; requires a move action
base value
the numerical value of an attribute when the character is fully healed and not impaired in any way
bonus die
roll an additional die when attempting a task or in combat
Brawn
physical might, hand-to-hand fighting ability, and general hardiness
character point
spent to buy attributes, skills, and special abilities for a character
combat roll
dice + attribute; the total is compared to a target number to determine success (another name for "attack roll"); typically requires a standard action
defense bonus
roll an additional die when attacked (another name for "bonus die")
defense penalty
roll one less die when attacked (another name for "penalty die")
difficulty value (DV)
moderate 3, remarkable 6, extreme 9, inconceivable 12; dice + difficulty value = target number
Directorate
the ruling body of the Advisory Council On Interstellar Commerce
Dominion
the Infinite Dominion Of His Divine Shadow
double move
base move x 2; requires a move action
Endurance
ability to shrug off physical and mental abuse
Expertise
extraordinary competence with a skill, allowing the player to re-roll any dice that roll less than 3
game moderator (GM)
the player who sets the story in motion, plays everyone and everything in the game other than the PCs, and arbitrates any disputes
gift
an exceptional ability that a normal human can have, but that most humans do not have
His Divine Shadow
immortal deity and ruler of the Infinite Dominion Of His Divine Shadow
Imperium
usually refers to the New Imperium; sometimes refers to the Old Imperium
Infinite Dominion Of His Divine Shadow
a theocratic totalitarian empire ruled by the bureaucratic priesthood of His Divine Shadow
InterSec
Interstellar Security Command
Interstellar Security Command
an independent police organization funded by the members of the Planetary Union
ISC
Interstellar Security Command
League Of Non-aligned Worlds
a loose association of independent star systems seeking to maintain the sovereignty of its members states
margin of success
the amount by which a roll exceeds the target number
move action
move the distance permitted by Agility, Brawn, or a movement power; may be a base move, double move, or all-out move
New Imperium
a united empire of tens of thousands of populated worlds
non-player character (NPC)
a fictional character belonging to and controlled by the game moderator
Old Imperium
a former trans-galactic civilization of millions of populated worlds; predecessor of the New Imperium
penalty die
roll one less die when attempting a task or in combat
Planetary Union
a loose alliance of several thousand populated worlds on the fringes of Imperial space
player
a living, breathing person playing the game
player character (PC)
a fictional character belonging to and controlled by a player
plot point
spent to alter the game world, gain a bonus die, or gain an advantage in combat
power
an ability beyond what is possible for ordinary mortals
Power Level
supernatural might, android power level, or psychic potential
Presence
determination, mental combat fighting ability, and understanding of the motivations of others
Reason
ability to analyze data, draw conclusions from the facts at hand, and solve problems
run
base move x 2 (another name for "double move"); requires a move action
sentient
capable of perception, problem solving, self-awareness, and anticipation of future events; a creature which is sentient; a person
skill
allows a character to apply their attributes to solve a specific problem or accomplish a specific task
skill roll
dice + attribute; the total is compared to a target number to determine success; typically requires a standard action
sprint
base move x 6 (another name for "all-out move"); requires a move action
success
a roll that equals or exceeds the target number
target number
the number the player must match or exceed on a roll
Union
the Planetary Union
walk
normal ground movement based on Agility (another name for "base move"); requires a move action
zerospace
the gravitational center of a Lorentzian manifold (or "warp bubble")